小弟唔識鳥攝，但相信任何自然生態攝影都要有一定守則要尊循，
否則就算擁有高價攝影機及高超技術，都只能淪為『破壞生態攝影師』。
和搞『生態旅遊』、『親親大自然』變為『破壞生態旅遊』、『嚇親大自然』的人沒分別。
有人竟然說只會尊守國際守則，唔會理會『本地雀鳥警察』的勸諭。
小弟唔知有人所指的『國際守則』是那一套守則。
但隨便在網上搜尋一下，也可找到很多外國關於生態攝影及鳥攝的守則，細則都很嚴格，
主要就是以不騷擾被攝動物及影響其生態環境為最大前提。
小弟從中轉貼幾點，有興趣的話，大家參考吧：
Nature Photographer's Code of Practice
”There is one hard rule and fast rule, whose spirit must be observed at all times.
The welfare of the subject is more important than the photograpgh."
BIRDS AT THE NEST
It is particularly important that photography of birds at the nest should be undertaken only by those with a good knowledge of bird breeding behaviour. There are many otherwise competent photographers (and bird watchers) who lack this qualification.
A hide should always be used when there is a reasonable doubt that birds would continue normal breeding behaviour otherwise. No part of the occupant (e.g. hands adjusting lens-settings, or a silhouette through inadequate material) should be visible from the outside of the hide.
Hides should not be erected at a nest site where the attention of the public or any predator is likely to be attracted. If there is a any risk of this an assistant should be in the vicinity to shepherd away potential intruders. No hide should be left unattended in daylight in a place with common public access.
Though reported nest failures attributable to nest photography are few, a high proportion of those that occur are due to undue haste. The maximum possible time should elapse between consecutive stages of hide movement (or erection), introduction of lens or flash-gear, gardening and occupation. There are many species which need at least a week's preparation; this should be seen as the norm.
Each stage of preparation should be fully accepted by the bird (or both birds, where feeding or incubation is shared) before the next is initiated. If a stage is refused by the birds (which should be evident from their behaviour to a competent bird photographer) the procedure should be reversed at least one stage; if refusal is repeated the attempt at photography should be abandoned......
source:
http://www.thenaturegroup.org/public_pages/cop.cfm
Wildlife photography ethics
Wildlife Code of Ethics
First and foremost, view wildlife from a safe distance for both you and them.
Respect their spatial needs. If the animal interrupts its behavior (resting, feeding, etc.), then you are too close and must distance yourself.
Never force an action. Be patient! The most beautiful photographs result from natural action.
Never come between a parent and its offspring. I've seen tiny bear cubs distressed, treed then separated from their mother by a throng of tourists eager for a closer look.
This is unacceptable behavior.
Never crowd, pursue, prevent escape, make deliberate noises to distract, startle or harass wildlife. This is stressful and wastes valuable energy in needless flight. The impact is cumulative. Consider that you may be the 65th person to yell "hey moose" at that animal that day while it's attempting to tend to its young.
Never feed or leave food (baiting) for wildlife. Habituation due to handouts can result in disease or even death of that animal and injury to you.
Never encroach on nests or dens as certain species will abandon their young.
Never interfere with animals engaged in breeding, nesting, or caring for young.
.........
Acquaint yourself with and respect the behaviors and ecosystems of the wildlife you may encounter. By doing so, you will enrich your experience tremendously.
Finally, and most significant, remember that the welfare of the subject and habitat are irrefutably more important than the photograph.
SOURCE:
http://www.digicamhelp.com/learn/nature/wildlife-ethics.php
謹此多謝一眾真正愛鳥人士對保護雀鳥付出的努力!
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本帖最後由 SimFish 於 2007-6-17 02:07 編輯 ]
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